Global Electrical Submersible Pump Market 2024–2033

Reports Description

Global Electrical Submersible Pump Market was valued at USD 15.6 Billion in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 31.5 Billion by 2032, at a CAGR of 6.1% during the forecast period 2023 – 2032.

An electrical submersible pump is a type of pump that is submerged in a liquid, typically water or oil, and is designed to pump the fluid to the surface. It consists of several components, including a motor, pump stages, and a power cable.

The electrical submersible pump, typically called an ESP, is an efficient and reliable artificial-lift method for lifting moderate to high volumes of fluids from wellbores.

These volumes range from a low of 150 B/D to as much as 150,000 B/D (24 to 24,600 m3/d). Variable-speed controllers can extend this range significantly, both on the high and low side.

Electrical Submersible Pump Market – Significant Growth Factors

Rise in oil and gas exploration and production

The rise in oil and gas exploration and production significantly propels the electrical submersible pumps (ESP) market. ESPs play a pivotal role in extracting hydrocarbons from wells, particularly in challenging environments such as deepwater reservoirs or those with high-viscosity oil.

As global energy demand continues to escalate, the need for efficient and reliable pumping solutions intensifies. ESPs provide a crucial mechanism for lifting oil and gas to the surface, enhancing well productivity. Their ability to operate effectively in various reservoir conditions, coupled with advancements in ESP technology, positions them as essential tools for the energy industry.

The increasing demand for ESPs is, therefore, directly linked to the expansion of oil and gas exploration activities globally, reflecting the industry’s reliance on these pumps for optimized production and extraction processes.

For instance, in January 2024, Norwegian oil and gas companies will drill more exploration wells this year as the country seeks to maintain its position as a key oil and gas supplier to Europe. Norway become Europe’s top supplier of natural gas in 2022, replacing Russian flows that were cut following Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine.

It now contributes about a quarter of the continent’s gas and will likely remain a key supplier as European countries use it as a transition fuel amid a green push. The country aims to keep oil and gas production stable in the coming years, the directorate said, with investments in ongoing field developments forecast to hit a record high of 77 billion kroner ($7.5 billion) in 2024.

Increasing demand for water management solutions

The increasing demand for water management solutions, driven by population growth, urbanization, and industrial expansion, is a key driver for the growth of the electrical submersible pumps (ESP) market. ESPs play a crucial role in water extraction from wells for diverse applications such as agricultural irrigation, municipal water supply, and industrial processes.

As water resources become scarcer, there is a growing emphasis on efficient and reliable pumping systems. ESPs offer a practical and versatile solution for lifting water from varying depths, ensuring a sustainable and consistent water supply.

Their submersible design makes them suitable for diverse environments, including wells and reservoirs. With the rising need for effective water management, the demand for ESPs is expected to continue increasing, making them integral to addressing the challenges associated with water extraction and distribution.

For instance, in June 2023, Planet Smart City, a UK-based proptech firm, is providing water management solutions to housing societies in Pune. As of 2022, the company has installed its platform at 60 societies in over 1,500 buildings and managed over 60 lakh litres of water in the city leading to a reduction in wastage.

Electrical Submersible Pump Market – Restraints

Upfront capital costs associated with acquiring and installing ESP systems

The upfront capital costs associated with acquiring and installing electrical submersible pump (ESP) systems act as a significant hindrance to the market. These costs include the purchase of the ESP equipment, well modification expenses, and installation costs.

For industries and projects operating within tight budget constraints, the substantial initial investment required can discourage adoption. The financial burden may be particularly impactful for smaller enterprises or projects where cost-effectiveness is paramount.

High upfront capital requirements limit the accessibility of ESP technology, hindering its widespread adoption across various sectors, including oil and gas and water management. As a result, potential users may opt for alternative, less expensive pumping solutions, impeding the growth of the ESP market despite its efficiency and effectiveness in various applications.

Stringent rules for approval of Electrical Submersible Pump

The approval and deployment of electrical submersible pumps (ESPs) are subject to various stringent rules and regulations, particularly in industries such as oil and gas, water management, and other related sectors. These regulations are in place to ensure safety, environmental compliance, and efficient operation. Some key considerations and rules for the approval of ESPs include:

• Safety Standards: Regulatory bodies often set safety standards that ESP manufacturers and users must adhere to. These standards may include specifications for materials used, design features, and operational parameters to prevent hazards such as electrical malfunctions, leaks, or other potential risks.

• Environmental Compliance: ESP systems used in industries like oil and gas must comply with environmental regulations to minimize the impact on surrounding ecosystems. This involves measures to prevent oil spills, chemical leaks, and other environmental contaminants.

• Installation and Operation Protocols: Guidelines for the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of ESPs are often established to maximize their effectiveness and longevity. This may include requirements for skilled personnel, monitoring systems, and regular maintenance schedules.

• Documentation and Reporting: Regulatory authorities may require thorough documentation of the ESP specifications, installation processes, and ongoing performance. Users may need to submit reports demonstrating compliance with established standards.

Electrical Submersible Pump Market – Opportunities

Integration of digitalization and the Internet of Things

The integration of digitalization and the Internet of Things (IoT) is a driving force behind the growth of the Electrical Submersible Pumps (ESP) market. Digital technologies allow for advanced monitoring, control, and optimization of ESP systems.

IoT sensors embedded in ESPs enable real-time data collection, offering insights into pump performance, fluid conditions, and equipment health. This data can be remotely accessed, analyzed, and used to implement predictive maintenance strategies, reducing downtime and enhancing operational efficiency.

Moreover, digital solutions enable automation, facilitating adaptive control based on changing well conditions. Enhanced operational visibility and control, coupled with the ability to optimize performance through data analytics, make ESPs more reliable and cost-effective.

As industries increasingly embrace digital transformation, the demand for smart and connected ESP solutions continues to rise, driving innovation and market expansion.

Electrical Submersible Pump Market Segmentation Analysis

The Electrical Submersible Pump market is segmented by type, capacity, operation, end-use industry and region.  Based on type, the market is classified into open wells and borewells. Borewell dominated the market in 2022 with a market share of 58% and is expected to keep its dominance during the forecast period 2024-2032.

The borewell-driven electrical submersible pumps (ESP) market is significantly influenced by different types catering to diverse operational requirements. The market encompasses various ESP types such as oil-filled, water-filled, and water-cooled pumps.

Oil-filled ESPs are common in oil and gas applications, offering effective cooling and lubrication for downhole components. Water-filled ESPs are utilized in water extraction, emphasizing their compatibility with clean and non-corrosive fluids.

Water-cooled ESPs enhance heat dissipation in demanding environments, providing efficiency in elevated temperature conditions. The selection of ESP types is driven by the specific needs of borewell applications, whether for oil production, water supply, or industrial processes.

The market dynamics are shaped by the versatility of ESP types, addressing the unique challenges associated with diverse borewell operations and contributing to the overall growth and adaptability of the ESP market.

Based on capacity, the market is classified into low, medium, and high. The medium segment dominated the market in 2022 with a market share of 45% and is expected to keep its dominance during the forecast period 2024-2032.

The medium segment dominates the electrical submersible pumps market its due to its diverse applications in commercial and industrial sectors, including water supply, wastewater treatment, and oil and gas production.

As the industry explores and exploits hydrocarbon reserves in diverse geological settings, medium-capacity ESPs, with their adaptable design and cost-effectiveness, become pivotal. These pumps cater to reservoirs with moderate depth and production rates, providing an optimal balance between power consumption and extraction efficiency.

Additionally, the rising emphasis on reservoir optimization and the need for enhanced production rates in medium-sized wells contribute to the market’s expansion. The medium-capacity ESP segment aligns with the industry’s evolving requirements, playing a crucial role in sustaining and augmenting oil and gas production from reservoirs with intermediate characteristics.

Based on operation, the market is classified into single stage and multi stage. The multistage segment dominated the market in 2022 with a market share of 55% and is expected to keep its dominance during the forecast period 2024-2032.

The multistage segment become a dominant force in the ESP market due to their ability to achieve higher head lift capacities, making them suitable for deeper wells, oil & gas extraction, and industrial applications. Multi-stage ESPs employ multiple impellers and diffusers arranged in series, allowing for incremental pressure boosts as the fluid passes through each stage.

This design is particularly advantageous in overcoming challenges associated with lifting fluids from greater depths or handling high-viscosity substances. The multi-stage configuration enhances the pump’s ability to maintain consistent flow rates and pressure levels, contributing to improved overall operational performance.

As a result, industries, especially in oil and gas production, benefit from increased production rates, reduced energy consumption, and enhanced reliability. The demand for multi-stage drive ESPs is propelled by their capacity to efficiently handle diverse operational requirements, making them a preferred choice for applications where precise control and adaptability are crucial.

Based on end use industry, the market is segmented into residential & commercial, water & wastewater, mining, agriculture, oil & gas, and others. Water & Wastewater held the largest share of 40% in 2022, and is expected to keep its dominance during the forecast period 2024-2032.

Water & Wastewater held the largest share due to the growing demand for efficient water management in municipalities, industries, and agriculture. The water & wastewater sector propels the growth of the electrical submersible pumps (ESP) market by demanding efficient and reliable pumping solutions for fluid extraction and management.

ESPs play a crucial role in water-related applications, including the extraction of groundwater for municipal water supply, agricultural irrigation, and industrial processes. Moreover, they are integral in wastewater management, facilitating the efficient transport of sewage and treated water.

As global urbanization and industrialization intensify, the demand for effective water and wastewater solutions increases, driving the adoption of ESPs. The ability of submersible pumps to operate in submerged conditions makes them well-suited for these applications, contributing to their prominence in the water and wastewater sector and bolstering the overall growth of the ESP market.

Report Scope

Electrical Submersible Pump Market – Regional Insight

By region, electrical submersible pump market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and LAMEA. The Asia-Pacific dominated the global market in 2022 with a market share of 40% in 2022 and is expected to keep its dominance during the forecast period 2024-2032.

The Asia-Pacific region is a significant driver for the Electrical Submersible Pumps (ESP) market due to burgeoning industrialization, rapid urbanization, and robust oil and gas activities. The region’s burgeoning population and increasing energy demands propel oil and gas exploration, necessitating efficient pumping solutions like ESPs for good extraction.

Moreover, the expanding agricultural sector requires reliable water management systems, further boosting the demand for ESPs in water extraction from wells. As countries in the Asia-Pacific region continue to invest in infrastructure and industrial projects, the need for efficient and technologically advanced pumping solutions grows, fostering the growth of the ESP market.

Additionally, ongoing technological advancements and the adoption of ESPs for diverse applications in the region contribute to the market’s expansion.

Electrical Submersible Pump Market – Recent Developments

• In July 2022, Baker Hughes announced it is acquiring AccessESP, a leading provider of advanced technology for artificial lift solutions, to further transform core oil and gas operations by reducing costs and downtime for operators. AccessESP’s “GoRigless ESP System” provides proprietary solutions that enable an electrical submersible pump (ESP) to be deployed and retrieved with conventional, light-duty intervention equipment (e.g., wireline, coiled tubing or well tractor) without the need for a rig or requiring the well production tubing to be pulled. These technologies significantly reduce the cost of, and downtime between, workovers used in the replacement of ESPs, which is of increasing importance in offshore and remote areas.

• In January 2023, Sulzer extended the efficiency and performance of the submersible recirculation pump range. Sulzer’s product range for wastewater processes is extensive and its submersible recirculation pumps are renowned for their reliability and performance. These pumps operate round-the-clock so the recent development program aimed to deliver further improvements in efficiency and build quality.

• In May 2021, Weatherford International and Valiant Artificial Lift Solutions signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to jointly commercialise electrical submersible pumps (ESPs).

 List of the prominent players in the Electrical Submersible Pump Market:

• Schlumberger Limited
• Baker Hughes Company
• Borets International Limited
• General Electric Company
• Halliburton Company
• Weatherford International
• Novomet
• L&T Valves Limited
• Grundfos Holding A/S
• Canadian Advanced ESP Inc.
• Sulzer Ltd.
• Novomet-Perm LLC
• Torqueflow Sydex Ltd.
• Hitachi America
• Tianjin Rongheng Group LLC
• ZUWA-Zumpe
• Novomet-Perm Ltd.
• Star Hydraulics Limited
• Atlas Copco AB
• Crompton Greaves Limited
• Others

These key players are adopting various growth strategies such as mergers & acquisitions, joint ventures, expansion, strategic alliances, new product launches, etc. to enhance their business operations and revenues.

The Electrical Submersible Pump Market is segmented as follows:

By Type

• Open Well
• Borewell

By Capacity

• Low
• Medium
• High

By Operation

• Single Stage
• Multi Stage

By End-Use Industry

• Residential & Commercial
• Water & Wastewater
• Mining
• Agriculture
• Oil & Gas
• Others

Regional Coverage:

North America

• U.S.
• Canada
• Mexico
• Rest of North America

Europe

• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Russia
• Italy
• Spain
• Netherlands
• Rest of Europe

Asia Pacific

• China
• Japan
• India
• New Zealand
• Australia
• South Korea
• Taiwan
• Rest of Asia Pacific

The Middle East & Africa

• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Egypt
• Kuwait
• South Africa
• Rest of the Middle East & Africa

Latin America

• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of Latin America